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Viktor Frankl’s Logotherapy & Man’s Search for Meaning: Finding Existential Purpose in the Depths of Suffering

A profound psychological exploration of Viktor Frankl’s Logotherapy and Man’s Search for Meaning: the Third Viennese School of Psychotherapy, the Will to Meaning, overcoming the Existential Vacuum, discovering purpose through Creative, Experiential, and Attitudinal Values, and preserving inner freedom in the face of inevitable adversity.

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사냥개

사냥개 철학 & 인문사상 통찰연구팀

📅 2026-08-20⏱️ 23 min read
Viktor Frankl’s Logotherapy & Man’s Search for Meaning: Finding Existential Purpose in the Depths of Suffering
# Viktor Frankl’s Logotherapy & Man’s Search for Meaning

Born from the crucible of Auschwitz and Dachau, Viktor E. Frankl’s Logotherapy (the Third Viennese School of Psychotherapy) revolutionized our understanding of human resilience by establishing that the primary human drive is not the "Will to Pleasure" (Freud) nor the "Will to Power" (Adler), but the "Will to Meaning".

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1. Overcoming the Existential Vacuum

Modern society frequently suffers from an "Existential Vacuum"—an inner void of aimlessness resulting in chronic boredom, conformism, and addictive hyper-consumption. Logotherapy redirects focus from "What do I want from life?" to "What is life asking of me right now?"

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2. Three Triads of Meaning

  • Creative Values: Producing works, solving problems, and contributing personal labor to the world.
  • Experiential Values: Receptive appreciation through authentic human love, art, and communion with nature.
  • Attitudinal Values: The ultimate freedom to choose one's inner stance toward unchangeable suffering and tragic fate.
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    3. The Space Between Stimulus and Response

    "Between stimulus and response there is a space. In that space is our power to choose our response. In our response lies our growth and our freedom." Even in the absolute nadir of existence, the inner dignity of human choice remains inviolable.
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